![]() Breakwaters may also be small structures designed to protect a gently sloping beach to reduce coastal erosion they are placed 100–300 feet (30–90 m) offshore in relatively shallow water.Īn anchorage is only safe if ships anchored there are protected from the force of powerful waves by some large structure which they can shelter behind. Purposes Barra da Tijuca – Rio de Janeiroīreakwaters reduce the intensity of wave action in inshore waters and thereby provide safe harbourage. ![]() In this usage they are more usually referred to as groynes. Their action on waves and current is intended to slow the longshore drift and discourage mobilisation of beach material. On beaches where longshore drift threatens the erosion of beach material, smaller structures on the beach may be installed, usually perpendicular to the water's edge. Part of a coastal management system, breakwaters are installed parallel to the shore to minimize erosion. A breakwater, also known in some contexts as a jetty or a Mole, may be connected to land or freestanding, and may contain a walkway or road for vehicle access. Breakwaters have been built since Antiquity to protect anchorages, helping isolate vessels from marine hazards such as wind-driven waves. Breakwater under construction in Ystad, Sweden (2019) A breakwater in Haukilahti, Espoo, FinlandĪ breakwater is a permanent structure constructed at a coastal area to protect against tides, currents, waves, and storm surges. Breakwaters create safer harbours, but can also trap sediment moving along the coast. The Alamitos Bay, California, entrance channel. ![]() Our application of the latest modeling techniques, using our in-house MIKE 21 technology, guides our recommendations on breakwater and quay alignment and design, and dredging and reclamation needs.Not to be confused with Seawall or Mole (architecture). Many of our projects include the numerical modeling of waves and the study of harbor disturbance to determine the optimum orientation and the design parameters for the breakwater and to assess downtime for operations of the terminals due to the sea conditions within the harbor. Detailed design and preparation of contract documents for a new marine facility for the loading of gas oil to small coastal barges, including approximately 656 feet (200 meters) of rubble mound breakwater Pre-FEED study for a harbor formed with rubble mound breakwater to accommodate vessels for exporting sulfur in bulk form, general cargo vessels, and service crafts New airport runway extension including a rubble mound revetment seawall and a slope protected with very large rock armor weighing up to 45 metric tons Detailed design of rock armored breakwaters to the outfall for the expansion of the Ruwais Refinery Outline design of rubble mound breakwaters for the intake and outfall to the new power station Technical and supervision assistance for the construction of the new Accropode armored breakwater Concept, detailed design, and supervision of construction of a new south breakwater using Accropode concrete armor and the rehabilitation of the existing north breakwater for the new marina Some of our recent breakwater projects include these: We maintain an up-to-date knowledge of design developments in the use of rubble mound, berm-type and reef breakwater techniques and in the use of concrete armor units. Our coastal engineers employ traditional approaches to breakwater design, supplemented by numerical modeling and (where necessary) physical modeling to plan and optimize breakwater layout and configuration.
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Even share your calendar in OneDrive with your family to keep them in the loop about upcoming important events. ![]() To access your calendar from anywhere, upload it to OneDrive, then make changes to your schedule and add new calendar events from any device. Once you’ve edited your calendar, download it or print it out to hang on your fridge, office wall, or wherever you want. You can even find calendars that provide space for notes and weekly or monthly calendar templates. There are a variety of calendar template designs available-explore simple calendars, blank calendars, content calendars, or professional calendars. Easily change the font, colors, images, and more. These editable calendar templates can be customized in Microsoft Word, Microsoft Excel, or Microsoft PowerPoint, depending on the template you choose. Keep track of everything in your life with these free calendar templates. Without a calendar, it’s hard to stay organized. Repeat the process as needed, for as many lines as you need.Create Business budgets Invoices Payroll Employee recognition Employee training Hiring and recruitment Business timesheets Brochures Business cards Contests Flyers Newsletters Open house Pamphlets Posters Sales Agendas Minutes Presentations Gantt charts Memo Pitch decks Surveys Planners and trackers Back to school College tools Graduation Papers and reports Class posters Lesson plans Student awards and certificates Teacher communication Teacher presentations Decorations Event flyers Event posters Invitations Holiday Anniversary Baby announcements Birthday Memorials Wedding Health and workout trackers Journaling Positive affirmations Calculators Kids activities Labels Letters Lists Personal budgeting Cover letters Resumes Coloring books and pages Floral and garden Menus Photo albums Scrapbooking Travel Volunteering Writing Facebook Facebook ad Facebook cover Facebook post Facebook story Instagram Instagram post Instagram story LinkedIn Pinterest Pinterest ad pin Pinterest pin TikTok Twitter Twitter header Video YouTube Designer Word Excel PowerPoint Forms Clipchamp Loop Learn & grow To go to the next line within a cell in Google Sheets, follow these steps, while editing a cell (cursor will be blinking) press Ctrl + Enter on the keyboard, and Google Sheets will move the cursor to a new line, within the same cell.įor example, if you want to list two events on the same day, in the same cell, and you want each of those events to be listed on their own line, you would do the following: Type the name "Event 1", and while the cell is being edited (before pressing "Enter", hold the "Ctrl" key on the keyboard and then press "Enter", and Google Sheets will move the cursor to a new line within the same cell. ![]() For example, on the full-size templates with one big square per day, even though there are not multiple cells for each day like in the "Lined" version, you can still type on a new line within a single cell. While you are using the calendar templates, it can be very useful to be able to type multiple lines of items / events into a single cell. How to type on a new line within the cell (Multiple lines / items in a single cell) Google Sheets calendars make it easy to add notes and events to the calendar very quickly, and there are a tons of different templates to choose from to find the one that suits you best, which of course is what this page is for. Google Sheets is the perfect place to create a calendar, since it is so easy to access, and so easy to enter information into.įor people who already work in spreadsheets a lot, it just makes sense to use a spreadsheet calendar. The annual calendar template (From the Google Sheets Template gallery).How to type on a new line within the cell (Multiple lines / items in a single cell).Monthly Calendar list templates (calendar / planner templates).Automatic Calendar Templates (Monthly and Yearly).Yearly calendar template (Single sheet) for Google Sheets.Full-size monthly calendar template for Google Sheets.How to open the calendar templates (How to make a copy).Why Google Sheets calendars are so great. ![]() Normal pointing hand position is fine, but some drivers do turn their hand to the side and point with all four fingers, folding their thumb in over their palm. This driver signal should be used the whole time you’re turning or changing lanes, or for as long as possible considering the position of other drivers and vehicles in traffic.Įxtend your left arm out the window and point to the left. Therefore, we’ve put together a list of our favorite new sedans with high ground clearance. There are plenty of vehicles on the market that let you tower over obstacles without losing the convenience of a compact car. THE BEST SEDANS WITH HIGH GROUND CLEARANCE This is important because you need to give the driver more time to notice the signal.Įven the most clearly communicated hand signal is more subtle on the road than your signal lights, so it’s important to help other drivers have the best possible opportunity to see and respond to your signal. Try to use this hand signal earlier than you would start braking and hold it the whole time you’re braking if you’re able to. In the other, hold the same position, but make a fist instead of opening your hand.īoth versions are equally valid, and usually equally well understood. There are two variations on this signal – in one you’ll open your left hand so that the palm of your hand is facing the driver behind you. The stopping signal is sticking your left hand out of the car window and pointing it downward to the pavement. But using a stopping hand signal is better than nothing. Since brake lights are a critical safety feature on your car, you shouldn’t drive without them very much. ![]() This hand signal is usually the most important and can be used to help signal other drivers if your brake lights go out suddenly. There are three basic hand signals you need to know, and they’re the only ones you’re likely to see on the road.įor practical reasons, turning signals are also used for lane changes, just like signal lights.Īll three signals are done with your left hand out the window. There are other driver hand signals, but chances are you won’t need them, and other drivers won’t know them if you do need them. We’re going to focus on the most basic and most important hand signals in this article. What Driver Hands Signals Should You Know? You can use driver hand signals in addition to your signal lights, but you don’t need to, and it can confuse other drivers. If your signal lights are working, you should use them. They’re most common for motorcyclists and cyclists on the road, so other drivers might not even notice a hand signal from a car or truck in front of them. Signal lights are legally required, tend to be a lot more effective, and are widely understood by everyone on the road.Ī good percentage of drivers understand driver hand signals, but not all of them do. No, driver hand signals should not be used instead of your signal lights. ![]() CoPilot is the smartest way to shop for used cars.Īre Driver Hand Signals As Good As Using Your Signal Lights? Get a curated list of the best cars for sale in your area, as well as notifications if a similar vehicle is listed nearby at a lower price. The CoPilot car shopping app is the smartest way to buy a car. You don’t need a passenger to help, but they can make some of the lesser-known signals a little more obvious. Proper hand signals can only be made by the driver, though some people do ask passengers to signal out the other side in some situations.Īs a note, you can signal everything you need by yourself. You’ll need to push your hand through the window of the driver’s side to make them. Let’s get started! What Are Driving Hand Signals?īefore we get into the details, it’s important to make sure you know what we’re talking about.ĭriver hand signals are signs you can make with your hand and forearm out the side. In this article, we’ll cover everything you need to know about hand signals, including which hand signals are most important, when you should use them, and when it’s not safe to use them. Hand signals can even be incredibly useful when your signal lights are out, but you need to drive to get a repair, or in other emergencies. Cyclists often use hand signals in addition to the lights on their vehicles, but you can use them as a car or truck driver, too. Driving hand signals might not be that common, but they can be important for your safety, and the safety of everyone else on the road. ![]() □ Navigating the Digital Shift: The Latest Tech in Marketing □ Inkscape: A powerful open-source tool for vector graphics.Ĭanva: Excellent for non-designers looking for quick, professional designs. Xara Designer Pro+: Combines photo editing, desktop publishing, and graphic design. Gravit Designer PRO: A flexible and powerful vector design tool. WeVideo: Cloud-based editing for accessibility across devices.Īdobe Illustrator: A top choice for vector graphic designing.Īdobe Photoshop: Versatile for both photo editing and graphic design.Īffinity Designer: A strong alternative for vector graphic design.ĬorelDraw Graphics Suite: Comprehensive tool for graphic design. VSDC Video Editor: A non-linear tool for complex video editing tasks. Vimeo Create: Simplify video creation with customizable templates. NCH Software VideoPad: Ideal for beginners. Shotcut: A wide format support and simple interface. OpenShot: Easy to use and quick to learn. Lightworks: Professional editing with a free version available. Pinnacle Studio Ultimate: Offers precise and sophisticated editing tools.īlender: Known for 3D animation, also offers video editing.Ĭlipchamp: A simple, browser-based video editor.įXhome HitFilm Express: A good blend of video editing and visual effects. Movavi Video Editor Plus: A straightforward and user-friendly interface. Skylum Luminar AI: AI-powered editing for quick, professional results.Ĭanva: User-friendly with a range of templates for quick edits.ĭarktable: An open-source photography workflow application.įotor: Simple and intuitive for basic editing needs.Īdobe Premiere Pro: A leading tool for professional video editing.Īpple Final Cut Pro: A favorite among Mac users for its advanced features.Īpple iMovie: Perfect for beginners on Mac.ĬyberLink PowerDirector 365: Offers a unique combination of advanced performance and features.Ĭorel VideoStudio Ultimate: A good mix of powerful and easy-to-use features.ĭaVinci Resolve: Best for color correction and professional post-production. ON1 Photo RAW: A great all-in-one photo organizer, editor, and raw processor. ![]() □ Essential Tools for Elevating Your Business: Top Paid and Free Photo Editing, Video Editing, and Graphic Design Software □ĪCDSee Photo Studio: For comprehensive photo management and editing.Īdobe Lightroom & Photoshop: Industry-standard tools for professional photo editing.Īdobe Photoshop Elements: User-friendly for beginners with robust features.Īffinity Photo: A cost-effective alternative with powerful editing capabilities.Ĭapture One: Known for its color grading strengths.Ĭorel PaintShop Pro: A versatile tool with a range of editing features.ĬyberLink PhotoDirector 365: Combines photo editing and management.ĭxO PhotoLab: Excellent for optical corrections.Įxposure Software: Specializes in film emulation and creative effects. Note: Cardo is "designed for the needs of classicists, Biblical scholars, medievalists, and linguists". Stats: Version "0.200 PS 000.020 hotconv 1.0.38" has 1,134 glyphs and no kerning pairs Support: Greek (including polytonic and Coptic characters), Latin Stats: Version "0.500 PS 000.050 hotconv 1.0.38" has 1,134 glyphs and no kerning pairs Source: Free download from the Kadmos / Bosporos page on GreekKeys. Support: Cyrillic (Russian and other Slavic languages), Greek (including polytonic), Latin Stats: Version 1.00 15-11-97 has 849 glyphs and no kerning pairs Source: Free download from the University College London. Support: Greek (including polytonic and Coptic characters) Greek characters also mapped to Latin codepoints Stats: Version 1.00 has 377 glyphs and 713 kerning pairs Source: Download this "DonationWare" font from Russell Cottrell. OpenType Layout Tables: Arabic (default, Farsi, Urdu), Devanagari, Gujarati, Gurmukhi, Han Ideographic (default, Japanese, Chinese simplified, Chinese traditional), Kana (default, Japanese), Kannada, Korean, Tamil ![]() Support: Arabic script (Arabic, Balochi, Persian, Shahmukhi, Urdu), Armenian, Cyrillic (all or most of range), Devanagari, Georgian (Mkhedruli and Asomtavruli), Greek (including polytonic and Coptic characters), Gurmukhi, Hebrew, IPA, Japanese (Hiragana, Katakana, Kanji/Han Ideographs), Kannada, Korean (Hangul only), Latin, Tamil, Thai, Vietnamese Stats: Version 1.00 has 50,377 glyphs and no kerning pairs Source: Comes with Microsoft's Office 2000, Front0, Office XP and Publisher 2002. Support: Coptic, Cypriot Syllabary, Cyrillic (all or most of range), Gothic, Greek (including polytonic and Coptic characters), Glagolitic, Hebrew, IPA, Japanese (Hiragana and Katakana only), Latin, Linear B (ideograms and syllabary), Ogham, Old Italic, Old Persian cuneiform, Phoenician, Runic, Ugaritic, Private Use Area (Iberic & Celtiberic, additional Old Italic glyphs, Old & Medieval Latin) Source: Shareware ($15) from Juan José Marcos. PLEASE volunteer to translate the home page of the Four Essential Travel Phrases for David McCreedy. Note: Excellent font for linguistics and ancient languages. Support: Greek (including polytonic), Latin Stats: Version has 704 glyphs and no kerning pairs Note: Also covers most characters in the Latin Extended-A block. Stats: Version 2.50 has 398 glyphs and 45 kerning pairs Source: Free download from Lucius Hartmann's homepage. (AisaUC.ttf, AisaUCb.ttf, AisaUCi.ttf, and AisaUCbi.ttf) Refer to TLG's polytonic font page for specifics on which characters are absent from specific polytonic Greek fonts. The fonts listed here don't necessarily support every polytonic Unicode character. Separate pages show modern (monotonic) Greek and Coptic (using the Greek block) fonts. ![]() ![]() This page shows the subset of Greek fonts that support classical (polytonic) Greek writing. WAZU JAPAN's Gallery of Unicode Fonts Polytonic Greek ![]() Using regularised UK timber dimensions, it is possible to determine the maximum span of timber rafters subjected to different values of live loads according to BS 5268-7.5. Roof slope is the degree of change in height as a ratio of horizontal distance traveled, usually expressed as inches of rise per foot of horizontal run, or cm of rise per m of horizontal run. This is the horizontal or level distance covered by the rafter – the bottom chord or base of a right triangle.Ī roof span is normally the same as the building width between the outer edges of the wall top plates. This is the un-supported length of the rafter along its slope – the diagonal or hypotenuse of a right triangle. A jack rafter is one that has been shortened by falling on a hip rafter or being interrupted by a dormer window.įigure 11: Rafter design definitions Definitions They extend up from the top of the wall plate at a right angle (90°) to abut into an existing hip rafter. Jack rafterĪ jack rafter is any rafter that is shorter than the whole length of the sloping roof, such as one that begins or ends at a hip or valley. To put it another way, it’s the main rafter at the bottom of a hip and valley roof. The valley rafter is the rafter in the valley line that joins the ridge to the wall plate along the meeting line of two sloped sides of a roof that are perpendicular to each other in a roof framing system. Traditional stick-framing techniques can be used to make these rafters, or they can be integrated in a pre-engineered steel or timber truss system. A hip rafter connects to the ridge at a 45-degree angle, as opposed to ordinary roof rafters, which run perpendicular to the peak of the roof. These are rafters that runs diagonally between the roof ridge and the top of the wall plate, forming a hipped roof. Smaller rafters located in between the principals at both ends.įigure 8: The components of a hip and valley roof Hip rafter The roof is now ready for the next type of rafter once the ridge board has been installed. The common roof rafter is used to calculate the roof’s height and where the ridge board should be installed. This style of rafter starts at an outside wall and extends all the way to the roof’s ridge board or peak. The basic gable roof is constructed using a common rafter. The principal rafters, when combined with the principal purlins, constitute a very stable roof construction system. Principal rafters run from the roof’s ridge to the wall plate they’re a little heavier than ordinary rafters, and they’re usually framed into a tie beam at a corner post, story post, or chimney post. They are commonly used to carry a purlin and sit directly on a tie beam. Principal rafters are the largest form of rafter found at the ends of a roof structure in a timber-framed roof. It could also be left as open space in an attic.įigure 7: Plan view of roof framing members Principal rafter As a result, the area in the roof is left as a vaulted ceiling that may be finished with insulation and drywall. The rafters and external walls are then connected with ceiling joists. Hence, timber rafters are usually constructed in form of A-shape, consisting basically of the rafters, rafter ties, and ridge board/hips. Trussed rafters are generally employed for large scale timber roof construction, but direct timber rafters are more efficient for small scale constructions. ![]() Timber rafters rely on nails or screws for connection. The number of common rafter units needed for each project is mostly determined by the roof’s size and scope, as well as the distance each unit rafter must span. Many common, or general purpose, rafters make up each roof. The common rafters form the sloped sides of the triangle on a traditional gable roof, which has a triangular shape. Rafters are part of a basic wood framing system and are made of wood lumber. Timber rafters are popular options in timber/wooden roof structures. The spacing of rafters can be determined from the design requirements, type of roof sheeting to employed, type and spacing of purlins, availability of materials, etc.įigure 4: Steel portal frame consisting of stanchions and rafters Timber Rafters ![]() Furthermore, they are constructed in series and laid parallel to each other at usually a constant spacing. Rafters can be constructed using steel or timber. ![]() They are also important members for resisting upward wind pressure on roofs. They typically run from the ridge board or hip of the roof at a sloping angle to the roof wall plate, columns, or roof beams, depending on the support system adopted for the entire roof structure.īy implication, rafters receive the load from the roof covering/sheeting, accessories, and other services that may be attached to it. Rafters are loading bearing structural members that are used in roof construction. ![]() Adam Boyet ( talk) 1:21, Saturday, Febru(UTC) +1 James Snell T10:14:00-7:00 +1 Bill Looby 23:10, 22 February 2015 (UTC) +1 - Aaron Parecki ( talk) 02:13, 23 February 2015 (UTC) +1 - Jason Robinson ( talk) 06:43, 23 February 2015 (UTC) +1 - Pavlik elf ( talk) 08:46, 23 February 2015 (UTC) +1 Christopher Webber ( talk) 17:40, 23 February 2015 (UTC) +1 Jessica Tallon ( talk) 18:43, 23 February 2015 (UTC) +1 Andreas Kuckartz ( talk) 06:08, 24 February 2015 (UTC) +1 this is missing the mechanism of getting to Sam, which is a url click on his comment. I can't imagine a social API that doesn't support this. She also reviews his latest photos.įrom Evan Prodromou +1.
![]() Chicken: bird + livestock or egg + livestock. Charco: flamethrower + snowman, ice + sun, or snowman + sun. Chain: metal + rope, steel + rope Chainsaw: ax + electricity. Ceramics: clay + fire, clay + tool, or clay + wheel. Cauldron: metal + witch, steel + witch, fireplace + witch, campfire + witch Caviar: roe + human. Cashmere: tool + mountain goat, thread + mountain goat, fabric + mountain goat, scissors + mountain goat, wool + mountain goat Casket: corpse + wood. Carrot: snowman + sun or snowman + vegetable. Carbon dioxide: human + oxygen, night + plant, or night + tree. Cannon: castle + gunpowder + gunpowder + pirate ship. Camel: desert + horse, desert + livestock, or desert + wild animal. Butterfly: flower + wild animal.Ĭactus: desert + plant or plant + sand. Butter: energy + milk or milk + pressure. Bridge: metal + river, river + steel or river + wood. Blueprint: engineer + paper Boat: water + wood. Blender: blade (blade) + electricity or blade (blade) + glass Blizzard: 2x snow, snow + storm, or snow + wind. Bird: air + egg, air + life, egg + sky, or life + sky. Barn: cow + house, hay + house, or house + livestock. Barbecue: bonfire + garden or bonfire + meat. Baker: bread + human, masa + human, or flour + human. Ax: blade (blade) + wood.īacon: fire + pork. Atmosphere: air + pressure or pressure + sky. Astronaut: human + moon, human + rocket, human + space, or human + space station. Astronaut ice cream: astronaut + ice cream. Antarctica: desert + ice or desert + snow. Ant: grass + wild animal or sugar + wild animal. Algae: ocean + plant, plant + sea or plant + water. Air: The air element is one of the four basic elements. All the Little Alchemy cheats in alphabetical orderĪcid rain: rain + smog or rain + smoky. Go ahead and use the cheat sheet below, if you feel like your fantasy is coming to an end and you need a little inspiration. Start with four basic elements (air, earth, water, and fire), and then you can create up to 580 elements including hamburger, lion, earthquake, and even an x-ray. You can Little Alchemy and add it as an extension to your Google Chrome browser. In this article, you will find a cheat sheet with all 580 combinations and formulas to use as a point of reference. Little Alchemy is an easy, though very addictive, and relaxing game where you can mix different elements and create new ones. ![]() Make sure you add some time before the game to try to assemble it. The best way I found is to put the roof on the table and try to connect the walls that way. You have to try to get four walls and a roof to connect for each of the two Levels, The connecting areas aren’t that big, and they don’t snap together like a puzzle. Honestly, I think just gluing it together and displaying it until you want to play is the way to go. I could have used an X-acto knife or something, but it’s still a quality control issue. I had to force one of the bottom pieces so that it was perpendicular with the Titan, damaging it slightly. I examined the bottom, and the cuts between the front and the back and the two pieces were slightly different, one skinnier, one wider. When I first had it on the table, I couldn’t figure out why it was lopsided. Here’s the thing though: both the Titan and the tower are a major pain to put together. Even the “small” cards are standard size and not Ticket to Ride mini size. It feels like the designers decided to go all-out on the giant theme. The dice are a good size, and the tactics and character cards are also big. I also get a kick out of the little baby cannons. It really is cool to see a huge Titan on the table. The Titan is about 15 inches (40 cm) tall, and the tower is about half of that. It can’t really be played solo, and in a two-player game, the Hero player controls two characters.īut before I go any further, the first thing that makes The Last Stand stand out is the actual stands. Also, eating laundry detergent is a thing evidently.Īttack on Titan: The Last Stand is a one vs many game for up to five people. ![]() Oh, and One Piece is still going but the other two of the Shounen Big 3 are finished. And, like usual, teenagers are humanity’s only hope. If you’re an anime fan who has been living under a rock… Hi! Thanks for visiting! The new big hit is Attack on Titan, about giants eat people, and it has gotten to the point where the survivors all live behind walls. The Titans are attacking! With one player as the Titan and the others heroes like Eren, Mikasa, and Levi, can they weaken the Titan enough to get a killing shot? Or will they lose all hope as the Titan destroys the cannons and eat the citizens? It’s time to risk it all! ![]() She is so outside of the norm that nobody quite knows how to handle her, so most just settle on annoyance. She is extremely friendly with the teacher while she expertly swoops her baby hairs into little parabolas. You wonder how she can muster up the will to socialize outside of polite grunts at this hour, and you decide that you’ll just never get it. She strolls into homeroom, late like every day, in pajama pants with an Arizona iced tea firmly in hand. Then, from the stupor of the morning a voice rings out clear as the lunch bell, “GIRL BYE, YOU PLAY TOO MUCH. You are barely awake, as is the natural order of things. You are a student there again (I know, bare with me). Picture this: It is 7:25AM in your high school. Nicole, thanks a lot.Nandi is a Junior, English major, student staff at the Women’s Center, and member of the Retriever Poets slam poetry team MARTÍNEZ: Nicole Froio is a freelance journalist, a culture columnist for Refinery29. It's more like she uses her powers, her loud Latina powers, for good. Why are you talking about him? What did he do to you? Nothing.įROIO: So, like, things like that where she's actually using that aggression and, like, that disruption for good rather than building it as, like, just aggression or just violence or whatever. MIALANI AURORA: OK, you see, Samantha, that's what we're not going to do today, OK? Let me just stop you while you're ahead. Instead of that, Mialani does videos where it's like the Hot Cheeto Girl stands up for the gay kid who's being bullied. She actually redirects the aggression towards bullies as opposed to the idea that she's just aggressive all around and would pick a fight with anyone, which is what people think about these girls. MARTÍNEZ: How are we seeing that now being redirected in a way where it's more of a positive?įROIO: One of my favorite creators trying to reclaim the Hot Cheeto Girl stereotype is Mialani Aurora on TikTok. And so I think that the Hot Cheeto Girl kind of phenomenon is a good example of how marginalized people can take a stereotype and really turn it onto its head and be like, actually, we're good.įROIO: You're just being a little racist. It's just that you're reading it through, like, a racialized, like, prism of the scary Latina girl. We're loud, but we're really kind and there is no aggression there. MARTÍNEZ: And also that loudness is kind of mixed in with, like, this aggression that isn't quite necessarily the truth.įROIO: Exactly. ![]() And it's true, like, the Hot Cheeto Girls are always Black and Latina, but the original kind of depiction didn't, like, use that as a punchline, if that makes sense. And I think that they started kind of, like, infusing it with some racialized elements. From then on, a lot of people started hijacking the concept of the Hot Cheeto Girl. Rosa was played by a Latino man who - he portrayed her as kind of, like, this kind but loud person. ![]() So the first kind of instance that came on to TikTok was Rosa. When you look online - and you kind of write about this in your article - that it's kind of being hijacked in a way.įROIO: Yeah. MARTÍNEZ: So there is a bit of a reinforcement of a negative stereotype, it seems like, with Black and Latina women. So they'll always pull out, like, a bag of Hot Cheetos and they'll eat them, and they'll always offer you some as well, of course. Now, so how did Cheeto, the actual snack, get roped into this whole look?įROIO: I think that it's because one of their kind of self-care items, you know, from the stereotype is Hot Cheetos. MARTÍNEZ: They are definitely soothing sounds to say the least. And then, you know, because of her nails, like, it's always, like, a little noisy. NICOLE FROIO: You can smell her before you can see her because she will take out perfume from her bag and she'll spritz it all over herself. And I began by asking her to explain what we'd be witnessing if we were hanging out with a Hot Cheeto Girl. We spoke on the eve of a White House screening of Eva Longoria's film "Flamin' Hot," which is based on a memoir about the creation of Flamin' Hot Cheetos. She's a culture columnist for Refinery29. But Nicole Froio says Latinas are taking the meme back. There are lots of people poking fun at the look on social media and some comments that are just downright racist. Maybe you've seen them - big nails, big eyelashes, even bigger personalities - talking about Hot Cheeto Girls. |
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